SOLUTION: Sketch the graphs, using the given roots to determine the function and the turning point. a. x = -2, x=4

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Question 118381: Sketch the graphs, using the given roots to determine the function and the turning point.

a. x = -2, x=4

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

x=-2 or x=4 Start with the given roots


x%2B2=0 or x-4=0 Add 2 to both sides for the first root. Subtract 4 from both sides for the second root.


%28x%2B2%29%28x-4%29=0 Now use the zero product property in reverse. Remember the zero product property says that if A%2AB=0 then A=0 or B=0


x%5E2-2x-8=0 Now foil. note: Let me know if you need help with foiling.


So the function with roots of x=-2 or x=4 is f%28x%29=x%5E2-2x-8



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Now to find the turning point, we need to find the x-coordinate of the turning point. To do that, simply use this formula: x=-b%2F2a

So from f%28x%29=x%5E2-2x-8 we can see that a=1 and b=-2.



x=-%28-2%29%2F2%281%29 Plug a=1 and b=-2 into the formula.

x=-%28-2%29%2F2 Multiply

x=2%2F2 Negate -2 to get 2

x=1 Reduce


So the x-coordinate of the turning point is x=1


Now we have to evaluate f%281%29 to determine the y-coordinate of the turning point.



f%28x%29=x%5E2-2x-8 Start with the given function.


f%281%29=%281%29%5E2-2%281%29-8 Plug in x=1. In other words, replace each x with 1.


f%281%29=%281%29-2%281%29-8 Evaluate %281%29%5E2 to get 1.


f%281%29=%281%29-2-8 Multiply -2 and 1 to get -2


f%281%29=-9 Now combine like terms


So the turning point is (1,-9)


Notice if we graph f%28x%29=x%5E2-2x-8, we can see that the roots are x=-2 and x=4. We can also see that the turning point is (1,-9). So this visually verifies our answer.



+graph%28500%2C500%2C-10%2C10%2C-10%2C10%2C0%2C+x%5E2-2x-8%29+