Question 1183446:  An urn contains 3 red balls, 2 white balls and 1 blue ball. Two balls are drawn without replacement. Let A be the event that at least one ball is red, and B be the event that 2 balls are of different colours.
 
What is p(A)? 
What is p(A|B) 
Are events A and B independent? 
 Found 2 solutions by  ikleyn, robertb: Answer by ikleyn(52903)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! . 
An urn contains 3 red balls, 2 white balls and 1 blue ball. Two balls are drawn without replacement.  
Let A be the event that at least one ball is red, and B be the event that 2 balls are of different colours. 
(a) What is p(A)? 
(b) What is p(A|B) 
(c) Are events A and B independent? 
~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 
(a)  Event A is this set of outcomes  { (R,W), (W,R), (R,B), (B,R), (R,R) }.
         P(A) =   = 
              =   =   =  .
(b)  Event B is this set  { (R,W), (W,R), (R,B), (B,R), (W,B), (B,W) }.
         P(B) =   = 
              =   =   =  .
     The intersection (A and B) is this set  { (R,W), (W,R), (R,B), (B,R) }.
     P(A and B) =   = 
              =   =   =  .
     THEREFORE,  P(A|B) =   =   =   =  .    ANSWER
(c)  To answer last question, check if P(A and B) is equal to P(A)*P(B).
 
Solved.
 
 
 
 
 Answer by robertb(5830)      (Show Source): 
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