SOLUTION: Determine the sum of all the two-digit multiples of 5.

Algebra ->  Sequences-and-series -> SOLUTION: Determine the sum of all the two-digit multiples of 5.       Log On


   



Question 1181281: Determine the sum of all the two-digit multiples of 5.

Found 3 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn, math_helper:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39630) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
10+15+20+25+,...+95


10%2B5%2An from n 1 to 17;
and use a formula if you want.

Answer by ikleyn(52890) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Determine the sum of all the two-digit multiples of 5
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This sum is  

    S = 10 + 15 + 20 + 25 + . . . + 95.        (1)


Let's consider instead the sum

    T = 5 + 10 + 15 + 20 + 25 + . . . + 95.    (2)


The sum (2) is equal to  

    T = 5*(1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + . . . + 19)


It is well known fact that  1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + . . . + 19 = %2819%2A20%29%2F2 = 19*10 = 190.  (the sum of the first n natural numbers).


So,  T = 5*190 = 950;  hence,  S = T - 5 = 950-5 = 945  and  can be computed mentally.


ANSWER.  The sum of all the two-digit multiples of 5 is  945.

Solved.

-----------------

For introductory lessons on arithmetic progressions see
    - Arithmetic progressions
    - The proofs of the formulas for arithmetic progressions
    - Problems on arithmetic progressions
    - Word problems on arithmetic progressions
in this site.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Arithmetic progressions".


Save the link to this textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/complex/ALGEBRA-II-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

into your archive and use when it is needed.




Answer by math_helper(2461) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

The sequence {10, 15, 20, ..., 95} is an AP with a%5B1%5D=10, +n+=+18, and common difference d=5 (but we don't need d to solve this problem):
Sum = S = +n%28%28a%5B1%5D%2Ba%5Bn%5D%29%2F2%29+=+18%2A%28%2810%2B95%29%2F2%29+=+945+