SOLUTION: Give the coordinates of the center, foci, vertices, and asymptotes of the hy- perbola with equation 9x2 - 4y2 - 90x - 32y = -305. Sketch the graph, and include these points and lin

Algebra ->  Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections -> SOLUTION: Give the coordinates of the center, foci, vertices, and asymptotes of the hy- perbola with equation 9x2 - 4y2 - 90x - 32y = -305. Sketch the graph, and include these points and lin      Log On


   



Question 1180941: Give the coordinates of the center, foci, vertices, and asymptotes of the hy- perbola with equation 9x2 - 4y2 - 90x - 32y = -305. Sketch the graph, and include these points and lines, along with the auxiliary rectangle.
Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Give the coordinates of the center, foci, vertices, and asymptotes of the hyperbola with equation
9x%5E2+-4y%5E2-+90x+-+32y+=+-305..... I'll first have to convert this equation to "conics" form by completing the square
%289x%5E2-+90x+%29+-%284y%5E2%2B32y+%29=+-305
9%28x%5E2-+10x+%2Bb%5E2%29+-9b%5E2-4%28y%5E2%2B8y%2Bb%5E2+%29-%28-4b%5E2%29=+-305
9%28x%5E2-+10x+%2B5%5E2%29-9%2A5%5E2+-4%28y%5E2%2B8y%2B4%5E2+%29%2B4%2A4%5E2=+-305
9%28x-+5%29%5E2-225+-4%28y%2B4%29%5E2%2B64+=+-305
9%28x-+5%29%5E2-4%28y%2B4%29%5E2-161+=+-305
9%28x-+5%29%5E2-4%28y%2B4%29%5E2+=+-305%2B161
9%28x-+5%29%5E2-4%28y%2B4%29%5E2+=+-144...........both sides divide by -144
9%28x-+5%29%5E2%2F-16-4%28y%2B4%29%5E2%2F-16+=+-144%2F-144
-%28x-+5%29%5E2%2F16%2B%28y%2B4%29%5E2%2F36+=+1

h=5, k=-4
Center: (5,-4)

Major (transverse) axis length: 2b=12
Semimajor axis length: b=6
Minor (conjugate) axis length: 2a=8
Semiminor axis length: a=4+
c=sqrt%286%5E2%2B4%5E2%29
c=sqrt%2852%29
c=2sqrt%2813%29
Foci:
(h,k-c)=(5,-4-2sqrt%2813%29)≈(5,-11.2)
(h,k%2Bc)=(5,-4%2B2sqrt%2813%29)≈(5,3.2)
Vertices:
the coordinates of the vertices are
(h, k-b) and (h, k%2Bb)
(5, -4-6) and (5, -4%2B6)
(5,-10), (5,2)
A hyperbola with a horizontal transverse axis and center at (h,+k) has one asymptote with equation
y+=+%28b%2Fa%29+%28x+-+h%29%2Bk and the other with equation
y+=+%28b%2Fa%29+%28x+-+h%29-k
First asymptote:
y+=+%286%2F4%29+%28x+-+5%29-4
y+=3x%2F2+-+23%2F2

Second asymptote:
y+=+%286%2F4%29+%28x+-+5%29%2B4
y=7%2F2-3x%2F2