SOLUTION: Of the members of a Boy Scout troop, 15% have received the first aid merit badge. If 40 boy scouts are selected at random, find the probability that four or more will have the firs

Algebra ->  Statistics  -> Central-limit-theorem -> SOLUTION: Of the members of a Boy Scout troop, 15% have received the first aid merit badge. If 40 boy scouts are selected at random, find the probability that four or more will have the firs      Log On


   



Question 1178440: Of the members of a Boy Scout troop, 15% have received the first aid merit badge. If 40 boy scouts are selected at random, find the probability that four or more will have the first aid merit badge?

Answer by ikleyn(52852) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Of the members of a Boy Scout troop, 15% have received the first aid merit badge.
If 40 boy scouts are selected at random, find the probability that four or more
will have the first aid merit badge?
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It is a binomial distribution probability problem.

    - number of trials        n =  40;
    - number of success trial k >=  4;
    - Probability of success on a single trial p = 0.15.



We need calculate  P(n = 40; k >= 4; p = 0.15).      


To facilitate calculations, I use an appropriate online (free of charge) calculator at this web-site 

https://stattrek.com/online-calculator/binomial.aspx


It provides nice instructions  and  a convenient input and output for all relevant options/cases.


    P(n = 40; k >= 4; p = 0.15) = 0.869831,   or   86.9831%  (rounded).       ANSWER

Solved.

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To see a variety similar solved problems,  look into the lessons
    - Simple and simplest probability problems on Binomial distribution
    - Typical binomial distribution probability problems
    - How to calculate Binomial probabilities with Technology (using MS Excel)
    - Solving problems on Binomial distribution with Technology (using MS Excel)
    - Solving problems on Binomial distribution with Technology (using online solver)
in this site.

After reading these lessons,  you will be able to solve such problems on your own,
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