SOLUTION: Hi I'm having a hard time solving this word problem, I hope you could help me with this one. thank you. A part of 200,000 pesos was invested in 1 year in an investment that off

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Question 1177210: Hi I'm having a hard time solving this word problem, I hope you could help me with this one. thank you.
A part of 200,000 pesos was invested in 1 year in an investment that offers a 5% interest rate. The remaining amount was invested at 3% interest for 1 year. How much was invested at each rate if the total interest earned from the two investments is 7000?

Answer by ikleyn(52787) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

Let x be the amount invested at 5% (in pesos)

Then the amount invested at 3% is (200000-x) pesos.


First amount creates  0.05x pesos as the annual interest;

second amount creates 0.03*(200000-x) pesos as the annual interest.


Next, you write the equation for the total interest


    0.05x + 0.03(200000-x) = 7000  pesos.


From the equation,


    x = %287000-0.03%2A200000%29%2F%280.05+-+0.03%29 = 50000.


ANSWER.  50,000 pesos invested at 5%;  the rest,  200,000-50,000 = 150000 pesos, invested at 3%.


CHECK.  0.05*50000 + 0.03*150000 = 7000 pesos, the total interest.   ! Correct !

Solved.

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It is a standard and typical problem on investments.

If you need more details,  or if you want to see other similar problems solved by different methods,  look into the lesson
    - Using systems of equations to solve problems on investment
in this site.

You will find there different approaches  (using one equation or a system of two equations in two unknowns),  as well as
different methods of solution to the equations  (Substitution,  Elimination).

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lesson is the part of this online textbook under the topic  "Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.