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From the condition, write the equations as you read
10C + 13L = 282 (1)
5C + 6L = 134 (2)
where C, of course, is the number of Cherry pies and L is the number of Lemons.
To solve, multiply second equation by 2, while keeping the first equation as is
10C + 13L = 282 (1)
10C + 12L = 268. (2')
Next, subtract equation (2') from equation (1). You will get
13L - 12L = 282 - 268
L = 14.
Finally, from equation (2) find C
5C + 6*14 = 134
5C + 84 = 134
5C = 134 - 84 = 50.
C = 50/5 = 10.
ANSWER. Cherry pie price is 10 dollars per pie; Lemon is 14 dollars per pie.
Solved.
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The method which I used in my solution is called the ELIMINATION method.