SOLUTION: Two boats leave a harbour at the same time and head out at an angle of 35o to each other. Boat A is travelling at 45 km/h and boat B is travelling at 52 km/h. How far apart are the

Algebra ->  Length-and-distance -> SOLUTION: Two boats leave a harbour at the same time and head out at an angle of 35o to each other. Boat A is travelling at 45 km/h and boat B is travelling at 52 km/h. How far apart are the      Log On


   



Question 1173231: Two boats leave a harbour at the same time and head out at an angle of 35o to each other. Boat A is travelling at 45 km/h and boat B is travelling at 52 km/h. How far apart are the two boats after two hours?
Found 2 solutions by ewatrrr, ikleyn:
Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Hi
Two boats leave a harbour at the same time and head out at an angle of 35o to each other
Boat A is travelling at 45 km/h and boat B is travelling at 52 km/h.
How far apart are the two boats after two hours?
Viewing the boats traveling forming a Right Triangle ∠A = 35°

one boat travels 90m (along b), the other 104m(along c)
Distance apart will be a on the picture
C^2 = a^2 + b^2
(104)^2 = a^2 + (90)^2
10816= a^2 + 8100
10816 - 8100 = a^2
2716 = a^2
a = 52.115km
Assuming the travel would result in a Right Triangle may not be the case:
Yes, Best to use cosine Law to cover all the bases.
sqrt%2890%5E2+%2B+104%5E2+-+2%2A90%2A104cos%2835%29%29 = 62.234km
In this case, travel didn't end up representing the model of a right Triangle.
Wish You the Best in your Studies.

Answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Two boats leave a harbour at the same time and head out at an angle of 35o to each other.
Boat A is travelling at 45 km/h and boat B is travelling at 52 km/h.
How far apart are the two boats after two hours?
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            The problem is to find the third side of a triangle,  given its two sides and the angle between them.

            It is based on using the cosine law.  The Pythagorean formula,  used by @ewatrrr,  is  IRRELEVANT.


One  side of the triangle is the traveled distance by boat A: it is  a = 45*2 = 90 km.


Over side of the triangle is the traveled distance by boat B: it is  b = 52*2 = 104 km.


The third side, according to the cosine law, is



    d = sqrt%28a%5E2+%2B+b%5E2+-+2%2Aa%2Ab%2Acos%2835%5Eo%29%29 = sqrt%2890%5E2+%2B+104%5E2+-+2%2A90%2A102%2A0.81933%29 = 62.234 km.



ANSWER.  In two hours, the boats are  62.234 km apart.

Solved.

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Do not accept any different answer.

Ignore the post by  @ewatrrr,  since her solution is  INCORRECT.