SOLUTION: Question: If tan\theta =5/12, 0<=theta <=90, then cos theta = ? My answer: Tan = Sin/Cos and therefore cos = 12. I am wrong per the answer in the book. Can someone please

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: Question: If tan\theta =5/12, 0<=theta <=90, then cos theta = ? My answer: Tan = Sin/Cos and therefore cos = 12. I am wrong per the answer in the book. Can someone please       Log On


   



Question 1172059: Question: If tan\theta =5/12, 0<=theta <=90, then cos theta = ?
My answer: Tan = Sin/Cos and therefore cos = 12.
I am wrong per the answer in the book. Can someone please explain to me why am I wrong. The answer in the book is 12/5 which seems to be the inverse of the tan!
Thank you

Answer by math_helper(2461) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


You can sanity check your answer by remembering +-1+%3C=+cos%28x%29+%3C=+1+, so clearly neither 12 nor 12/5 can be correct. This is true for sin(x) as well, but not true for tan(x).


It is often best to draw a triangle for these types of problems.



+tan%28theta%29+=+5%2F12+ ..... opp/adj
+hypotenuse+=+sqrt%2812%5E2+%2B+5%5E2%29+=+13+
+cos%28theta%29+=+12%2F13+ ..... adj/hyp
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Just thought to add this, as you might find it helpful.
+tan%28theta%29+=+sin%28theta%29%2Fcos%28theta%29+
+sin%28theta%29+=+5%2F13+ ..... opp/hyp
So, for this problem, +sin%28theta%29%2Fcos%28theta%29+ = +%28%285%2F13%29%29%2F%28%2812%2F13%29%29+ = +5%2F12+ = +tan%28theta%29+