SOLUTION: a group of people planned a trip that had a fixed cost of $30,000. later 20 more people wanted to go causing the average cost to decrease by $50 per person. How many people were pl

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Question 1171682: a group of people planned a trip that had a fixed cost of $30,000. later 20 more people wanted to go causing the average cost to decrease by $50 per person. How many people were planning to go originally?
Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, AnlytcPhil:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39613) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
n people planned originally

30000%2Fn-30000%2F%28n%2B20%29=50

600%2Fn-600%2F%28n%2B20%29=1
.
.
n%28n%2B20%29=12000
The two factors are 100 and 120.
highlight%28highlight%28n=100%29%29

Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I like his method better.  But here is an alternate way to approach the
problem.

a group of people planned a trip that had a fixed cost of $30,000. later 20
more people wanted to go causing the average cost to decrease by $50 per
person. How many people were planning to go originally?
At first, there were x people each paying $y and that made up the $30,000. To
say that mathematically, we put down what we do in equation form, multiply
people by dollars to get total dollars: 

(x)($y) = $30000

or just

     xy = 30000
 
But later, instead of only x people going on the trip, there were now x+20
people going.  Then the price per person went down from $y to $(y-50).  Again,
to say that mathematically, we put down what we do in equation form, multiply
people by dollars to get total dollars: 

     (x+20)(y-$50) = $30,000

or just

     (x+20)(y-50) = $30,000

So we have the system of equations

system%28xy=30000%2C%28x%2B20%29%28y-50%29=30000%29

Can you solve that system?  You'll get two pairs of answers for x and y, one
positive and one negative, and you'll discard the negative answer.

If you have trouble solving it, tell me about it down below.

Edwsin