SOLUTION: Solve the question using matrices: The sum of the digits of a certain two digit # is 12. Reversing its digits decreases the # by 18. What is the number?

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Question 1171469: Solve the question using matrices:
The sum of the digits of a certain two digit # is 12. Reversing its digits decreases the # by 18. What is the number?

Answer by math_helper(2461) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

N=10a+b
Given:
a + b = 12 (1)
and "digits reversed decreases # by 18" tell us:
10b + a = (10a+b)-18
which simplifies to
-9a + 9b = -18 (2)
multiply (1) by 9 and add to (2) to get:
9a + 9b = 108
-9a + 9b = -18
-----------------
18b = 90 --> b=5 --> a=7 --> highlight%28+N+=+75+%29+
Check:
7+ 5 = 12 (ok on sum of digits)
75 - 18 = 57 (ok on digits reversed)