SOLUTION: A chemist has two alloys, one of which is 20% gold and 15% lead and the other which is 30% gold and 50% lead. How many grams of each of the two alloys should be used to make an all
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Question 1169906: A chemist has two alloys, one of which is 20% gold and 15% lead and the other which is 30% gold and 50% lead. How many grams of each of the two alloys should be used to make an alloy that contains 118 g of gold and 110.5 g of lead? Answer by ikleyn(52915) (Show Source):
Mix x grams of the first alloy with y grams of the second alloy.
You have then these 2 equations in 2 unknowns
0.2x + 0.3y = 118 grams of gold (1)
0.15x + 0.5y = 110.5 grams of lead (2)
Solve the equations by any way you want (you know, you like).
ANSWER. 470 grams of the 1-st alloy and 80 grams of the 2-nd alloy.