Question 1169194: Prove that if a, b, and c are the sides of a triangle, then so are sqrt(a), sqrt(b), and sqrt(c). What about a^2, b^2, and c^2?
Answer by ikleyn(52922) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! .
Prove that if a, b, and c are the sides of a triangle, then so are sqrt(a), sqrt(b), and sqrt(c).
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Proof
Let assume that
+ <= . (1)
where "a", "b" and "c" are the sides of a triangle.
I want to lead it to CONTRADICTION.
Indeed, square both sides of (1). You will get
a + + b <= c, or
a + b <= c - .
Then even more so
a + b < c.
But it contradicts to the triangle inequality a + b > c.
Thus we proved that a + b > c IMPLIES + > .
It works for any combinations of sides of a triangle.
Thus we proved that the values , , satisfy all triangle inequalities,
if "a", "b" and "c" are the sides of a triangle.
It implies that if "a", "b" and "c" are the sides of a triangle, then , , and form a triangle, too.
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