SOLUTION: A boat sails downstream 36 miles and then returns upstream against the current. The downstream trip took 3/4 of an hour less than the upstream trip. If the speed of the current is
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Question 1168102: A boat sails downstream 36 miles and then returns upstream against the current. The downstream trip took 3/4 of an hour less than the upstream trip. If the speed of the current is 4 mph, calculate the speed of the boat in calm water and the time of each trip. (20 mph, 1.5h downstream, 2.25 upstream) Found 2 solutions by Boreal, solver91311:Answer by Boreal(15235) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! trip downstream at s+4 mph so 36/(s+4) hours
upstream at s-4 mph (s-4) so 36/(s-4)
we know that the second is (3/4 hour) more than the first
so 36/(s+4)+(3/4)=36/(s-4)
clear fractions
36(s-4)+(3/4)*(s^2-16)=36(s+4)
36s-144+(3/4)s^2-12=36s+144
(3/4)s^2-156=144
(3/4)s^2-300=0
s^2-400=0
s=20 mph only positive root.
24 mph downstream 1.5 hours to go 36 miles
16 mph upstream and takes 2.25 hours