SOLUTION: A pencil and eraser cost total of 15 naira. What is the cost of 60 erasers. If one pencil cost 5 naira?

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Question 1167930: A pencil and eraser cost total of 15 naira. What is the cost of 60 erasers. If one pencil cost 5 naira?
Found 2 solutions by Theo, MathTherapy:
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
let p equal the cost of one pencil.
let e equal the cost of one eraser.

your equation is p + e = 15

if the cost of 1 pencil is 5 naira, then:

p + e = 15 becomes 5 + e = 15

start with:
5 + e = 15
subtract 5 from both sides of the equation to get:
e = 15 - 5
combine like terms to get:
e = 10

that's the price of 1 eraser.

when 60 erasers are bought, ....

cost = 60 * 10

solve for cost to get:

cost = 600 naira.


Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

A pencil and eraser cost total of 15 naira. What is the cost of 60 erasers. If one pencil cost 5 naira?
One pencil costs 5 naira
One pencil and one eraser cost 15 naira
Therefore, cost of one eraser = 15 - 5 = 10 naira
Cost of 60 erasers: highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C4%2C+60%2810%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+600%2C+naira%29%29