SOLUTION: Determine if it is INDUCTIVE Reasoning or DEDUCTIVE reasoning 1.a graph is consteucted for the purpose of determining the passenger kilometer flown by various commercial airline

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Question 1166270: Determine if it is INDUCTIVE Reasoning or DEDUCTIVE reasoning
1.a graph is consteucted for the purpose of determining the passenger kilometer flown by various commercial airlines in the Philippines.
2.As a result of recent cutback by the oil producing nations, we can expect the price of gasoline to increase by 25% next year.
3.The price movement of the issues of stocks are analyze to determine whether stocks in general have increased or decreased during a certain period.
4.A study is conducted to determine the relationship performance of first year students in Algebra and their high-schools mathematics grade.
5.A study is conducted to 100 smokers to verify the claim that smokers tends to get a lower grades in college than non-smokers.

Answer by ikleyn(52884) About Me  (Show Source):
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INDUCTIVE reasoning and DEDUCTIVE reasoning are the ways to make a logical conclusion whether

one logical statement implies the other logical statement.


INDUCTIVE reasoning deduces a general statement from a set of partial/(particular) statements/observations.


DEDUCTIVE reasoning deduces a particular suggestion from the general law.


In the post, parts 1, 3, 4 and 5 are not logical statements, at all, since they do not contain logical deducing.


So, the posed question is IRRELEVANT to these parts of the post.


The part 2 can be considered as a DEDUCTIVE reasoning, since it make a conclusion 
"from a general statement to a particular expectation."