.
James has $3,000 in credit card debt, which charges 14% interest. How long will it take to
pay off the card if he makes the minimum payment of $60 a month?
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Use the formula which connects the loan amount with the monthly payment
PMT =
.
Here L is the loan amount, 'r' is the monthly effective interest rate,
PMT is the monthly payments, n is the number of monthly payments (same as the number of months).
Substitute the given numbers into this equation. You will get
60 =
.
This equation is to find 'n'.
Simplify it step by step
=
1.7142857 =
(*)
= 1 - 1.011666667^(-n)
0.583333333 = 1 - 1.011666667^(-n)
1.011666667^(-n) = 1 - 0.583333333
1.011666667^(-n) = 0.416666667
1.011666667^n = 1/0.416666667
1.011666667^n = 2.4
n*log(1.011666667^n) = log(2.4)
n =
= 75.47706349.
We must round this decimal value to the closest greater integer.
ANSWER. It requires 76 months, or 6 years and 4 months.
Solved.
As an alternative to these long calculations, we can solve equation (*) numerically,
using online solver/solvers for non-linear equations.
I did it using online calculator https://comnuan.com/cmnn03/cmnn03007/cmnn03007.php
It produced an output 75.4771, which is quite close to my answer.
You may consider it as a confirming check.