First swap the upper left and lower right diagonal elements
Change the signs of upper right and lower left diagonal elements
Calculate the determinant of the original matrix, [or the determinant of
either of these, as they all have the same determinant:
(9)(16)-(-8)(3) = 144-(-24) = 144+24 = 168
Divide each term by the value of the determinant
Reduce any fractions that will reduce (they all will)
This method works ONLY for 2x2 matrices.
Edwin