SOLUTION: A textile manufacturer makes blankets and sells them for $25 each. The cost, in dollars, of making x blankets is given by the formula: Cost=c(x)=5000+4x+0.001x^2. Find the number

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Question 1162430: A textile manufacturer makes blankets and sells them for $25 each. The cost, in dollars, of making x blankets is given by the formula: Cost=c(x)=5000+4x+0.001x^2.
Find the number of blankets that the manufacturer should produce in order to maximize its profit.

Answer by VFBundy(438) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The cost is 5000%2B4x%2B0.001x%5E2

The sale price is 25x

Therefore, the profit is 25x+-+%285000%2B4x%2B0.001x%5E2%29

Simplify the profit:

25x+-+5000+-+4x+-+0.001x%5E2

= -0.001x%5E2+%2B+21x+-+5000

To find the maximum profit, use the equation %28-b%29%2F2a, where b = 21 and a = -0.001.

%28-b%29%2F2a = %28-21%29%2F%282%28-0.001%29%29 = %28-21%29%2F%28-0.002%29 = 10500

The maximum profit is reached when the manufacturer makes 10,500 blankets.

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Check it:

When the manufacturer makes 10,500 blankets, the profit is:

-0.001x%5E2+%2B+21x+-+5000 = -0.001%2810500%29%5E2+%2B+21%2810500%29+-+5000 = 105250.

When the manufacturer makes 10,499 blankets, the profit is:

-0.001x%5E2+%2B+21x+-+5000 = -0.001%2810499%29%5E2+%2B+21%2810499%29+-+5000 = 105249.999

When the manufacturer makes 10,501 blankets, the profit is:

-0.001x%5E2+%2B+21x+-+5000 = -0.001%2810501%29%5E2+%2B+21%2810501%29+-+5000 = 105249.999