SOLUTION: A random variable X follows the continuous uniform distribution with a lower bound of −2 and an upper bound of 19. a). Calculate P(X ≤ 1). (Round intermediate calculations to

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Question 1153486: A random variable X follows the continuous uniform distribution with a lower bound of −2 and an upper bound of 19.
a). Calculate P(X ≤ 1). (Round intermediate calculations to at least 4 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.)

Found 2 solutions by rothauserc, ikleyn:
Answer by rothauserc(4718) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
let x be the lower bound and y be the upper bound
:
f(a) = 1/(y-x), f(a) = the probability density function. For x≤ a ≤y.
:
f(a) = 1/(19-(-2)) = 1/21 = 0.047619
:
integrate f(a), which equals 0.047619 * x
:
evaluate the integral of f(a) from -2 to 1
:
P(X ≤ 1) = (0.047619 * 1) - (0.047619 * (-2)) = 0.047619 + 0.095238 = 0.142857 is approximately 0.1429
:

Answer by ikleyn(52886) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

The segment, where the random variable X varies, has the length of (19-(-2)) = 21.


The length of the segment [-2,1] is 3 units.


Therefore, the probability under the question is


    P(X <= 1) = 3%2F21 = 1%2F7 = 0.1429.    ANSWER

Soved.