SOLUTION: A manufacturing company regularly conducts quality control checks at specified periods on the products it manufactures. Historically, the failure rate for LED light bulbs that t
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Question 1152785: A manufacturing company regularly conducts quality control checks at specified periods on the products it manufactures. Historically, the failure rate for LED light bulbs that the company manufactures is 8%. Suppose a random sample of 10 LED light bulbs is selected. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
a. What is the probability that none of the LED light bulbs are defective?
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This is a binomial problem. Each selection is independent of one another, and a bulb is either defective or it is not defective.
p = 0.08 is the probability of being defective
1-p = 1-0.08 = 0.92 is the probability of not being defective
n = 10 is the sample size
Use the Binomial PDF function
x is a non-negative whole number representing the number of defective bulbs
Plug in n = 10 and p = 0.08
Now plug in x = 0, which will help us find the probability of x = 0 bulbs being defective
Use your calculator. This value is approximate.
When rounded to 3 decimal places, the approximate answer is 0.434