SOLUTION: You want to buy a new camera for Christmas by saving $1,999 in only eight months. You purchase a certificate of deposit(CD) from your local bank that has a simply interest rate of

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: You want to buy a new camera for Christmas by saving $1,999 in only eight months. You purchase a certificate of deposit(CD) from your local bank that has a simply interest rate of       Log On


   



Question 1152737: You want to buy a new camera for Christmas by saving $1,999 in only eight months. You purchase a certificate of deposit(CD) from your local bank that has a simply interest rate of 6.09%. How much must you put into the CD in order to have your desire camera? Round answer UP to the nearest penny.
Thank you in advance.
SYL

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, MathTherapy:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Answer: 1921.01 dollars

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Work Shown:

To calculate simple interest, we use this formula: i+=+P%2Ar%2At
i = interest earned
P = principal = amount deposited or invested
r = interest rate in decimal form
t = time in years

If we add on the amount of interest earned (i) to the original principal (P), then we get the final amount in the account after t years
deposit%2Binterest+=+P%2Bi+=+P%2BP%2Ar%2At+=+P%2A%281%2Br%2At%29
The total amount, after interest is added, is then equal to some value A
Therefore, a much more useful equation is A+=+P%2A%281%2Br%2At%29

We have,
A = 1999 = desired target to save to
P = unknown, what we want to solve for
r = 0.0609, decimal form of 6.09%
t = 8/12 since 8 months = 8/12 years


Let's plug in the given values and solve for P
A+=+P%2A%281%2Br%2At%29

1999+=+P%2A%281%2B0.0609%2A%288%2F12%29%29 Plug in A = 1999, r = 0.0609, and t = 8/12

1999+=+P%2A%281%2B0.0406%29 Use your calculator for this step

1999+=+P%2A%281.0406%29 Add

1999%2F1.0406+=+%28P%2A%281.0406%29%29%2F1.0406 Divide both sides by 1.0406

1999%2F1.0406+=+P Simplify the right side

1921.00711128196+=+P Use your calculator for this step. This value is approximate.

P+=+1921.00711128196 Flip both sides

P+=+1921.01 Round up to nearest penny

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If you place $1,921.01 in a CD at 6.09% for 8 months, then you earn
i+=+P%2Ar%2At

i+=+1921.01%2A0.0609%2A%288%2F12%29

i+=+77.993006

i+=+77.99 amount earned in interest

So the total amount is P%2Bi+=+1921.01%2B77.99+=+1999

Or we can use the other equation we found
A+=+P%2A%281%2Br%2At%29

A+=+1921.01%2A%281%2B0.0609%2A%288%2F12%29%29

A+=+1999.003006

A+=+1999
We get the same result either way, which confirms P = 1921.01 is correct.


Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You want to buy a new camera for Christmas by saving $1,999 in only eight months. You purchase a certificate of deposit(CD) from your local bank that has a simply interest rate of 6.09%. How much must you put into the CD in order to have your desire camera? Round answer UP to the nearest penny.
Thank you in advance.
SYL
Formula for future value of a single amount, based on SIMPLE INTEREST: matrix%281%2C3%2C+A%2C+%22=%22%2C+P%281+%2B+TR%29%29, 
where: matrix%281%2C4%2C+A%2C+%22=%22%2C+Future%2C+value%29 ($1,999, in this case)
P = Present Value or amount To be Invested/Deposited (Unknown, in this case)
T = Time, in years (matrix%281%2C7%2C+highlight%288%2F12%29%2C+or%2C+2%2F3%2C+%22%2C%22%2C+in%2C+this%2C+case%29)
R = Annual interest rate ($6.09%, or .069, in this case)
matrix%281%2C3%2C+A%2C+%22=%22%2C+P%281+%2B+TR%29%29 then becomes: matrix%281%2C3%2C+%221%2C999%22%2C+%22=%22%2C+P%281+%2B+%288%2F12%29+%2A+.0609%29%29
P, or Present Value or amount To be Invested/Deposited =