SOLUTION: Find b such that the points A(2,b),B(5,5)and C(-6,0) are the vertices of right angled {{{highlight(triangle)}}} with angle < BAC = 90 degree.

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: Find b such that the points A(2,b),B(5,5)and C(-6,0) are the vertices of right angled {{{highlight(triangle)}}} with angle < BAC = 90 degree.       Log On


   



Question 1148023: Find b such that the points A(2,b),B(5,5)and C(-6,0) are the vertices of right angled highlight%28triangle%29 with angle < BAC = 90 degree.
Found 3 solutions by greenestamps, Boreal, ikleyn:
Answer by greenestamps(13198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


corrected response.... the slopes are negative reciprocals, not equal!

The right angle is at A, so segments BA and CA are perpendicular; so the product of their slopes is -1.

AB slope: (5-b)/3
AC slope: b/8

%28%285-b%29%2F3%29+%2A+%28b%2F8%29+=+-1
5b-b%5E2%2F24+=+-1
b%5E2-5b+=+24
b%5E2-5b-24+=+0
%28b-8%29%28b%2B3%29+=+0
b+=+8 or b+=+-3


Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
AB distance is sqrt (diff x^2+diff y^2) or sqrt((b-5)^2+9) or sqrt(b^2-10b+34)
BC distance is sqrt(11^2+5^2)=sqrt(146). I will call that the hypotenuse
CA distance is sqrt(8^2+b^2)
AB^2+CA^2=BC^2
or b^2-10b+34+b^2+64=146
or 2b^2-10b+98=146
or b^2-5b-24=0
(b-8)(b+3)=0
b=8 only positive root
The points are (2, 8) (5, 5) and (-6, 0)

Answer by ikleyn(52775) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

            The solution by @Boreal is uncompleted.

            The solution by @greenestamps is incorrect.

            I came to bring the correct solution.


The right angle is at A, so segments BA and CA are perpendicular. Hence, their slopes are inversely opposite.


AB slope: %285-b%29%2F3

AC slope: b%2F8


The condition of perpendicularity is THIS equation

    %285-b%29%2F3 = -8%2Fb

saying that the slope AC is inversely opposite to the slope AB.


Simplify and solve for "b" :


    5b+-+b%5E2 = -24

    b%5E2+-+5b+-+24 = 0.


Factor the quadratic polynomial in the left side

    (b-8)*(b+3) = 0.


The two roots are  b= 8  and  b= -3.


ANSWER.  The problem has two solutions  b= 8  and  b= -3.

Solved and completed.