.
(a) The velocity is the first derivative of the position function over time
        v(t) = 
 = 3t^2 - 22t + 24.     (1)
     To find v(5),  substitute t= 5 into the formula (1)
     
    The acceleration is the second derivative of the position function over time
        a(t) = 
 = 6t - 22.       (2)
     To find a(5),  substitute t= 5 into the formula (2).
(b)  At t= 5,  v(5) = -11,   a(5) = 8.
     So, the particle moves in negative direction and has positive acceleration.
     In the normal human language, it means that the particle DECELERATES (slowing down, moving in negative direction).