.
Use the proportion
=
,
where x is the unknown number of hours.
The proportion expresses the fact that the rate (hourly rate) is the same in both cases.
From the proportion, find
x =
= 2*9 = 18 hours. ANSWER
Solved.
Or, if you want, you can solve it MENTALLY, without using equations, at all.
The hourly rate is
= 19 dollars per hour.
Then your answer simply is
= 18 hours.
Or, even simpler, if John makes 171 dollars in 9 hours, then, at the same rate, he will make 342 dollars,
which is twice as much as 171 dollar, in 18 hours, which is twice as long as 9 hours.
Of these three solutions methods, you may choose and use EITHER of them.
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Also, next time PLEASE format your post as if you write in lines HORIZONTALLY, not vertically.
Do it at least to show your politeness to the tutors.
Thank you very much.