SOLUTION: What is the minimum value of cos(theta) + 2cos(theta +240)

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Question 1143227: What is the minimum value of cos(theta) + 2cos(theta +240)
Answer by math_helper(2461) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

+y+=+cos%28t%29+%2B+2cos%28t%2B240%29+
+dy%2Fdt+=+-sin%28t%29+-+2sin%28t%2B240%29+
Set dy/dt = 0 to find critical points:
+dy%2Fdt+=+-sin%28t%29+-+2sin%28t%2B240%29+=+0+
dy/dt is zero at t = -90 degrees (and every +/- 180 degrees added to that)
zeros are at t = +n%2A180+-+90+ degrees

n t (deg) y
--- ------- ---
-1 -270 +sqrt%283%29+
0 -90 +-sqrt%283%29+
1 90 +sqrt%283%29+

The minimum value is +highlight%28-sqrt%283%29%29+ (approx. -1.732051) at t=-90 degrees