SOLUTION: A man invest rupees 10000 for 3 years at a certain rate of interest compounded annually at the end of one year it amounts to 11200 rupees calculate the rate of interest per annum

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Question 1141819: A man invest rupees 10000 for 3 years at a certain rate of interest compounded annually at the end of one year it amounts to 11200 rupees calculate the rate of interest per annum
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
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at the end of one year it is equal to 11200 from 10000.

the interest rate for that one year is 11200 / 10000 = 1.12 - 1 = .12 * 100 = 12%.

since the investment is for 3 years, then the interest rate of 12% per year is applied 3 times to the remaining balance after each year.

you start with 10000
at the end of one year you have 10000 * 1.12 = 11200.
at the end of two years, you have 11200 * 1.12 = 12544.
at the end of three years, you have 12544 * 1.12 = 14049.28.

the formula used is f = p * (1 + r) ^ n

f is the future value
p is the present value
r is the interest rate per time period.
n is the number of time periods.

the time periods are in years for this problem.

formula becomes f = 10000 * (1 + .12) ^ 3

solve for f to get f = 14049.28.