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Consider any of four lateral faces.
It is an isosceles triangle.
Draw the height in this triangle to the base.
You will get a right angled triangle, whose hypotenuse is 5 cm and one of legs is 3 cm (the half of 6 cm).
Hence, the other leg of this right-angled triangle is 4 cm (3-4-5 right angled triangle).
Thus the lateral height of the face triangle is 4 cm.
Then the area of one (of each) face triangle is
= 12 square centimeters.
Hence, the lateral surface area of the pyramid is 4 times 12 square centimeters, i.e. 48 cm^2. ANSWER