SOLUTION: If s/t = u/v, then s+t/t=?

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Question 113721: If s/t = u/v, then s+t/t=?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

If s%2Ft = u%2Fv, then %28s%2Bt%29%2Ft = ?

First we do it the long way, and then we look
at a shortcut.

%28s%2Bt%29%2Ft =

s%2Ft%2Bt%2Ft =

s%2Ft%2B1

Substitute u%2Fv for s%2Ft since
they are given to be equal.

u%2Fv%2B1

Write the 1 as v%2Fv

u%2Fv%2Bv%2Fv

Write that as 

%28u%2Bv%29%2Fv

This is the correct answer. HOWEVER,
you are probably supposed to do it
by a short cut rule of proportions:

The rule is:

If you have a proportion, then you may add
the denominators to the numerators on both
sides and the result is still a proportion

So you can do this problem using this short cut:

Start with this:

s%2Ft = u%2Fv

Notice that you want to find %28s%2Bt%29%2Ft. So
you notice that this is s%2Ft with the
denominator t added to the numerator s.  Therefore
you can just do that same thing on the right and
add the denominator v to the numerator u and get

%28s%2Bt%29%2Ft = %28u%2Bv%29%2Fv

Edwin