SOLUTION: A power plant has two coal burning boilers. If both boilers are in operation, a load of coal is burned in 6 days. If only one boiler is used, a load of coal will last the new fuel
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-> SOLUTION: A power plant has two coal burning boilers. If both boilers are in operation, a load of coal is burned in 6 days. If only one boiler is used, a load of coal will last the new fuel
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Question 1136589: A power plant has two coal burning boilers. If both boilers are in operation, a load of coal is burned in 6 days. If only one boiler is used, a load of coal will last the new fuel efficient boiler 5 days longer than the old boiler. How long will a load of coal last each boiler? Answer by ikleyn(52915) (Show Source):
Let " t " be the time for old boiler to burn the load coal (in "days").
Then the time for new boiler to burn the load coal will be (t+5) days.
Thus the rate of burning for the old boiler is of the total load per day;
the rate of burning for the new boiler is of the total load per day.
When the two boilers work simultaneously, their combined rate is the sum + ,
and it is equal to , according to the condition.
So, your equation is
+ = .
To solve it, first multiply both sides by 6t*(t+5); then simplify
6*(t+5) + 6t = t*(t+5)
6t + 30 + 6t = t^2 +5t
t^2 - 7t -30 = 0
(t-10)*(t+3) = 0
Only positive root t = 10 days is meaningful.
Answer. 10 days for old boiler and 15 days for new boiler.
CHECK. + = = = . ! Correct !