Question 1136334:  If x-4,x+2 and 3x+6 form a geometric sequence, find x. 
 Found 3 solutions by  rothauserc, MathLover1, greenestamps: Answer by rothauserc(4718)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! I assume that x-4, x+2, 3x+6 are the first three terms of the geometric sequence 
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The general form of the nth term of a geometric sequence is 
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x(n) = ar^(n-1) 
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x(1) = a = x-4 
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x(2) = (x-4) * r = x+2 
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x(3) = (x-4) * r^2 = 3x+6 
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therefore, we have two equations in two unknowns 
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1) (x-4) * r = x+2 
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2) (x-4) * r^2 = 3x+6 
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solve equation 1 for r 
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r = (x+2)/(x-4) 
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substitute for r in equation 2 
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(x-4) * (x+2)/(x-4) * (x+2)/(x-4) = 3(x+2) 
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simplify the result by canceling an (x-4) from numerator and denominator, also cancel (x+2) from both sides of equal sign 
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(x+2)/(x-4) = 3 
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x+2 = 3x-12 
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2x = 14 
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x = 7 
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**************************************************** 
x = 7 
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geometric sequence is 3, 9, 27 and common ratio is 3  
**************************************************** 
: 
 
 Answer by MathLover1(20850)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! If  ,  and   form a geometric sequence, find  . 
 
A geometric sequence is a sequence of numbers that follows a pattern were the next term is found by multiplying by a constant called the common ratio,  .
 
 
 
given:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
find ratio using given terms:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
plug it in   using third term
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ....simplify
 
 
 .....cross multiply
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ....simplify
 
 ......factor
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
solutions:
 
  or  
 
 
so, your terms are: 
if   
  
   
  
 
 , ,  ->In this example we have   and   
 
 
so, nth term formula is:
 
 ....apply exponents product rule
 
 
 
 
 
 
or 
if   
  
   
  
 
 , ,  ->the sequence is neither arithmetic or geometric; so, disregard 
 
 
your answer is:  
 
 
 
 
 Answer by greenestamps(13215)      (Show Source): 
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