Question 1135947:  How long does it take an investment of R10 000 to double if it is invested at 8% p.a. compounded annually? 
 Answer by Theo(13342)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! if the investment is doubled, then it will be equal to 20,000.
 
 
formula is f = p * (1 + r) ^ n
 
 
f is the future value 
p is the present value  
r is the interest rate per time period. 
n is the number of time periods.
 
 
the time periods are in years.
 
 
f = 20,000 
p = 10,000 
r = 8% / 100 = .08
 
 
formula becomes 20,000 = 10,000 * (1 + .08) ^ n
 
 
simplify to get 20,000 = 10,000 * 1.08 ^ n
 
 
divide both sides of this equation by 10,000 to get 20,000 / 10,000 = 1.08 ^ n.
 
 
simplify to get 2 = 1.08 ^ n.
 
 
take the log of both sides of this equation to get log(2) = log(1.08 ^ n)
 
 
since since log(1.08 ^ n) = n * log(1.08), the equation becomes:
 
 
log(2) = n * log(1.08).
 
 
divide both sides of this equation by log(1.08) to get:
 
 
log(2) / log(1.08) = n
 
 
solve for n to get n = 9.006468342
 
 
10,000 * 1.08 ^ 9.006468342 = 20,000, confirming the solution is correct.
 
 
your solution is that the investment will double in 9.006468342 years. 
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