SOLUTION: suppose that q is a rational number that is not 0 or 1, and that x is irrational and nonzero. prove that cubic root ((q^2-1)/(qx)) is irrational. please prove by contradiction (

Algebra ->  Proofs -> SOLUTION: suppose that q is a rational number that is not 0 or 1, and that x is irrational and nonzero. prove that cubic root ((q^2-1)/(qx)) is irrational. please prove by contradiction (      Log On


   



Question 1135667: suppose that q is a rational number that is not 0 or 1, and that x is irrational and nonzero. prove that cubic root ((q^2-1)/(qx)) is irrational.
please prove by contradiction (assuming cubic root ((q^2-1)/(qx)) is rational.)
thanks for helping

Answer by ikleyn(52858) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Let's assume that  %28q%5E2-1%29%2F%28qx%29  is a rational number R:


    %28q%5E2-1%29%2F%28qx%29 = R,, where R is a rational number.


Then  x = %28q%5E2-1%29%2F%28q%2AR%29, and it is rational number, since the numerator and denominator are rational numbers 

(partly according to the condition and partly according to the assumption).


But we are given that x  is irrational - CONTRADICTION.

The contradiction proves that our assumption is  FALSE.

Hence,  the number  %28q%5E2-1%29%2F%28qx%29   is irrational.

It is exactly what has to be proved.

The proof is completed.