SOLUTION: I couldnt figure this one out(factoring) 8u^3-24u^2v+18uv^2 THANKYOU

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Question 112854: I couldnt figure this one out(factoring)
8u^3-24u^2v+18uv^2



THANKYOU

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
8u%5E3-24u%5E2v%2B18uv%5E2 Start with the given expression


2u%284u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2%29 Factor out the GCF 2u


Now let's focus on the inner expression 4u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2



Looking at 4u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2 we can see that the first term is 4u%5E2 and the last term is 9v%5E2 where the coefficients are 4 and 9 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 4 and the last coefficient 9 to get 36. Now what two numbers multiply to 36 and add to the middle coefficient -12? Let's list all of the factors of 36:



Factors of 36:
1,2,3,4,6,9,12,18

-1,-2,-3,-4,-6,-9,-12,-18 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to 36
1*36
2*18
3*12
4*9
6*6
(-1)*(-36)
(-2)*(-18)
(-3)*(-12)
(-4)*(-9)
(-6)*(-6)

note: remember two negative numbers multiplied together make a positive number


Now which of these pairs add to -12? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to -12

First NumberSecond NumberSum
1361+36=37
2182+18=20
3123+12=15
494+9=13
666+6=12
-1-36-1+(-36)=-37
-2-18-2+(-18)=-20
-3-12-3+(-12)=-15
-4-9-4+(-9)=-13
-6-6-6+(-6)=-12



From this list we can see that -6 and -6 add up to -12 and multiply to 36


Now looking at the expression 4u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2, replace -12uv with -6uv%2B-6uv (notice -6uv%2B-6uv adds up to -12uv. So it is equivalent to -12uv)

4u%5E2%2Bhighlight%28-6uv%2B-6uv%29%2B9v%5E2


Now let's factor 4u%5E2-6uv-6uv%2B9v%5E2 by grouping:


%284u%5E2-6uv%29%2B%28-6uv%2B9v%5E2%29 Group like terms


2u%282u-3v%29-3v%282u-3v%29 Factor out the GCF of 2u out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of -3v out of the second group


%282u-3v%29%282u-3v%29 Since we have a common term of 2u-3v, we can combine like terms

So 4u%5E2-6uv-6uv%2B9v%5E2 factors to %282u-3v%29%282u-3v%29


So this also means that 4u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2 factors to %282u-3v%29%282u-3v%29 (since 4u%5E2-12uv%2B9v%5E2 is equivalent to 4u%5E2-6uv-6uv%2B9v%5E2)

2u%282u-3v%29%282u-3v%29 Now replace the 2u

So that means the original expression 8u%5E3-24u%5E2v%2B18uv%5E2 factors to

2u%282u-3v%29%282u-3v%29