SOLUTION: For what values of m has the equation x^2 - 2mx +8m -15 =0 a) one root? b) no roots? c) two roots?

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Question 1126098: For what values of m has the equation x^2 - 2mx +8m -15 =0
a) one root?
b) no roots?
c) two roots?

Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x%5E2+-+2mx+%2B8m+-15+=0

x%5E2+-+2mx+%2B8m+-15+=0..-> compare to ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 and you see that
a=1, b=2m, and c=8m-15
use discriminant to find for what values of m has the equation will have certain number of solutions
discriminant is b%5E-4ac (portion of the quadratic formula x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+

a) one root?
if b%5E2-4ac=0 there is exactly one root
b%5E2-4ac=0....plug in a=1, b=2m, and c=8m-15
%282m%29%5E2%26%238722%3B4%2A1%288m-15%29=0
4m%5E2-32m%2B60=0...simpliy
m%5E2-8m%2B15=0.
%28m+-+5%29+%28m+-+3%29+=+0
m+=+5 or m+=+3


check:m+=+5
x%5E2+-+2%2A5x+%2B8%2A5+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+10x+%2B40+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+10x+%2B25+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+10x+%2B25%29+
check:m+=+3
x%5E2+-+2%2A3x+%2B8%2A3+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+6x+%2B24+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+6x+%2B9+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+6x+%2B9%29+



b) no roots?
if b%5E2-4ac%3C0 there are no Real roots
b%5E2-4ac%3C0....plug in a=1, b=2m, and c=8m-15
%282m%29%5E2-4%2A1%288m-15%29%3C0
4m%5E2-32m%2B60%3C0
%28m+-+5%29+%28m+-+3%29+%3C+0
m+%3C+5 or m+%3E+3


check: if m+%3C+5, let say m+=+4
x%5E2+-+2%2A4x+%2B8%2A4+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+8x+%2B32+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+8x+%2B17+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+8x+%2B17%29+

check:if m+%3E+3, let say m+=3.5
x%5E2+-+2%2A3.5x+%2B8%2A3.5+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+7x+%2B28+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+7x+%2B13+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+7x+%2B13+%29+


c) two roots?
if b%5E2-4ac%3E0 there are two roots
b%5E2-4ac%3C0....plug in a=1, b=2m, and c=8m-15
%282m%29%5E2-4%2A1%288m-15%29%3E0
4m%5E2-32m%2B60%3E0
%28m+-+5%29+%28m+-+3%29+%3E0
m+%3E+5 or m+%3C+3


check: if m+%3E+5, let say m+=+6
x%5E2+-+2%2A6x+%2B8%2A6+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+12x+%2B48+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+12x+%2B33+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+12x+%2B33%29+
check:if m+%3C+3, let say m+=+2

x%5E2+-+2%2A2x+%2B8%2A2+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+4x+%2B16+-15+=0
x%5E2+-+4x+%2B1+=0
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-10%2C+10%2Cx%5E2+-+4x+%2B1%29+