SOLUTION: Sin theta . Cos theta = 1/2. Solve the following equation for 0< or equal to x < or equal to 2&#960;

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Question 1121665: Sin theta . Cos theta = 1/2. Solve the following equation for 0< or equal to x < or equal to 2π
Found 2 solutions by htmentor, ikleyn:
Answer by htmentor(1343) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
For simplicity, let theta = x
sin(x)cos(x) = 1/2
Using the identity cos(x) = sqrt(1 - sin^2(x)) we have:
sin(x)*sqrt(1 - sin^2(x)) = 1/2
Square both sides:
sin^2(x)(1 - sin^2(x)) = 1/4
sin^4(x) - sin^2(x) + 1/4 = 0
Factor:
(sin^2(x) - 1/2)(sin^2(x) - 1/2) = 0
This gives sin(x) = 1/sqrt(2)
In the interval 0 to 2pi, there are two solutions: x = pi/4 and 5*pi/4

Answer by ikleyn(52800) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

There is a simpler way.


sin(x)*cos(x) = 1%2F2   ====>  multiply by 2 both sides  ====>


2sin(x)*cos(x) = 1  ====>  apply the formula  2sin(x)*cos(x) = sin(2x)  ====>


sin(2x) = 1  ====>


The solutions are   2x = p%2F2,   2x = 5pi%2F2.


First solution gives  x = pi%2F4.


Second solution gives  x = 5pi%2F4.


Answer.  The original equation has two solutions  x = pi%2F4  and  x = 5pi%2F4.

Solved.