SOLUTION: Find 2 numbers whose difference is 8 and whose product is a minimum. (Hint: Let x be the first number and x+8 be the second number) The answer is 4 and -4, please tell me ho

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Question 1120707: Find 2 numbers whose difference is 8 and whose product is a minimum.
(Hint: Let x be the first number and x+8 be the second number)
The answer is 4 and -4, please tell me how to solve it.

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, MathTherapy:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Numbers, x and x+8
Product, x(x+8)

Product is a parabola function with zeros at 0 and -8, for x.
MINIMUM occurs in the exact middle of these two zeros, which will be AT x=-4.

4 is not an answer for the minimum.

Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find 2 numbers whose difference is 8 and whose product is a minimum.
(Hint: Let x be the first number and x+8 be the second number)
The answer is 4 and -4, please tell me how to solve it.
As instructed, x is the smaller number, and x + 8 is the larger number 
We then get: y = x(x + 8)
matrix%281%2C3%2C+y%2C+%22=%22%2C+x%5E2+%2B+8x%29
We use the formula for the x-coordinate of the vertex of a parabola/axis of symmetry, or matrix%281%2C3%2C+x%2C+%22=%22%2C+-+b%2F%282a%29%29 to get x, or the SMALLER number.
So, we get: x, or smaller number =
LARGER number: highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C3%2C+-+4+%2B+8%2C+%22=%22%2C+4%29%29
Regardless of what the expressions are, x being the SMALLER number, and x + 8, the LARGER number,
or x being the LARGER number, and x - 8, the smaller number, the 2 numbers will be - 4 and 4