SOLUTION: In the game of​ roulette, a player can place a ​$7 bet on the number 4 and have a 1 Over 38 probability of winning. If the metal ball lands on 4,the player gets to

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: In the game of​ roulette, a player can place a ​$7 bet on the number 4 and have a 1 Over 38 probability of winning. If the metal ball lands on 4,the player gets to       Log On


   



Question 1120592: In the game of​ roulette, a player can place a ​$7 bet on the number 4 and have a 1 Over 38 probability of winning.
If the metal ball lands on 4,the player gets to keep the ​$7 paid to play the game and the player is awarded an additional ​$245, Otherwise, the player is awarded nothing and the casino takes the​ player's ​$7
What is the expected value of the game to the​ player? If you played the game 1000​ times, how much would you expect to​ lose? Note that the expected value is the​ amount, on​ average, one would expect to gain or lose each game.
The expected value is ​$_____________.

Answer by greenestamps(13203) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The expected value is the sum of all the different payouts, each multiplied by the probability of the corresponding outcome.

One possible outcome is the ball landing on 4; probability 1/38; payout +245.
The other possible outcome is the ball landing on any other number: probability 37/38, payout -7.

The expected value is

%281%2F38%29%28245%29%2B%2837%2F38%29%28-7%29+=+%28245-259%29%2F38+=+-14%2F38+=+-7%2F19.

If you played the game 1000 times, the amount you would expect to lose is
1000%287%2F19%29+=+7000%2F19+=+368 (rounded to the nearest dollar, since each payout is a whole number of dollars).