SOLUTION: A vat of chocolate can be filled by an inlet pipe in 12 hours. An outlet pipe can empty the vat in 15 hours. How long will it take to fill the vat if both pipes are left open?

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: A vat of chocolate can be filled by an inlet pipe in 12 hours. An outlet pipe can empty the vat in 15 hours. How long will it take to fill the vat if both pipes are left open?      Log On


   



Question 1118837: A vat of chocolate can be filled by an inlet pipe in 12 hours. An outlet pipe can empty the vat in 15 hours. How long will it take to fill the vat if both pipes are left open?
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, ankor@dixie-net.com:
Answer by ikleyn(52786) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The inlet pipe fills 1/12 of the vat volume per hour.


The outlet pipe drains 1%2F15 of the vat volume per hour.


The net rate of filling is the positive difference  1%2F12 - 1%2F15 = 5%2F60-4%2F60 = 1%2F60 of the vat volume per hour.


Hence, the filling process will take 60 hours under given conditions.

Solved.

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It is a typical and standard joint work problem.

There is a wide variety of similar solved joint-work problems with detailed explanations in this site.  See the lessons
    - Using Fractions to solve word problems on joint work
    - Solving more complicated word problems on joint work
    - Selected joint-work word problems from the archive


Read them and get be trained in solving joint-work problems.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this textbook under the topic
"Rate of work and joint work problems"  of the section  "Word problems".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.


Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A vat of chocolate can be filled by an inlet pipe in 12 hours.
An outlet pipe can empty the vat in 15 hours.
How long will it take to fill the vat if both pipes are left open?
:
let t = time to fill the vat under these conditions
let the completed job = 1, (a full vat)
:
t%2F12 - t%2F15 = 1
get rid of the denominators, multiply equations by 60
60*t%2F12 - 60*t%2F15 = 60(1)
cancel denominators
5t - 4t = 60
t = 60 hrs to fill the vat