.
Consider complex number
z =
. (1)
It is the root of the degree 7 of 1 in complex domain, so
= 1 =
. (2)
Apply the binomial decomposition to get
1 =
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
.
In the last equation extract the imaginary part, which is equal to zero:
0 =
+
+
+
.
Replace the degrees of "i" by i with the corresponding signs and then divide both sides by
. You will get
0 =
-
+
-
.
Divide by
both sides. You will get
-
+
- 7 = 0. (3)
Thus you see that
is the root of the polynomial equation
-
+
- 7 = 0. (4)
If you do the same starting from z =
instead of z =
, you will get by the same way that
is the root of the same polynomial equation.
Similarly, If you do the same starting from z =
instead of z =
, you will get by the same way that
is the root of the same polynomial equation.
. . . and so on . . .
Thus, the six numbers
,
,
, . . . ,
all are the roots of the equation (4).
Then, according to Vieta's theorem, the product of the roots is equal to the constant term:
.
.
. . . . .
= -7.
Now take into account that
= -
,
= -
and
= -
.
Based on it, you get
.
.
= 7,
which implies
.
.
=
.
It is exactly what has to be proved.
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* * * SOLVED. * * *
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