SOLUTION: Find all the roots of p(x)=x^4+4x^3-x^2-16x-12

Algebra ->  Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: Find all the roots of p(x)=x^4+4x^3-x^2-16x-12      Log On


   



Question 1113622: Find all the roots of p(x)=x^4+4x^3-x^2-16x-12
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, josgarithmetic:
Answer by ikleyn(52775) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.



Plot y = x%5E4%2B4x%5E3-x%5E2-16x-12


The roots are -3, -2, -1 and 2.


You can check it manually.


The rational root theorem says that the rational / integer roots are anomg the divisors of the constant term "-12",

and voila: they all are there !  The plot visualizes them momentarily !


Answer by josgarithmetic(39616) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The possible roots to test are -12, -6, -4, -3, -2, -1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12.

The roots will be found -3, -2, -1, 2.
You could use synthetic division to check each possible root and continue with the resulting quotient, to continue checking for the possible roots.


Just one example.
-3  |  1   4   -1   -16   -12
    | 
    |     -3   -3    12    12
    |------------------------------
      1   1   -4    -4     0

Remainder of 0;
The next polynomial to check roots of is x%5E3%2Bx%5E2-4x-4
but now the possible roots to check are now -4,-2,-1,1, 2, 4.

All the roots found will be -3, -2, -1, 2.