SOLUTION: A gardener needs to cultivate a triangular plot of land. One angle of the garden is 47,and two sides adjacent to the angle are 77 feet and 76 feet. What is the area of the plot of

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: A gardener needs to cultivate a triangular plot of land. One angle of the garden is 47,and two sides adjacent to the angle are 77 feet and 76 feet. What is the area of the plot of       Log On


   



Question 1111462: A gardener needs to cultivate a triangular plot of land. One angle of the garden is 47,and two sides adjacent to the angle are 77 feet and 76 feet. What is the area of the plot of land.
Found 4 solutions by Boreal, rothauserc, TeachMath, ikleyn:
Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
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find third side by using Law of Cosines
c^2=a^2+b^2-2abcos C=77^2+76^2-2(76)(77)cos 47
=11705-11704 * 0.682
=11705-7982.13
=3722.87
c=61.01, use 61
Heron's formula
A= sqrt (s*(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)), s= (1/2)(a+b+c)=107
A=sqrt (107*40*41*46)=2841 ft^2

Answer by rothauserc(4718) About Me  (Show Source):
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Use the law of cosines to get the length(l) of the third side
:
l^2 = 77^2 + 76^2 - 2 * 77 * 76 * cos(47)
:
l^2 = 3722.8912
:
l = 61.0155
:
use Heron's formula to calculate the area of the triangle
:
s = (77 + 76 + 61.0155)/2 = 107.0078
:
Area of triangle = square root(s * (s-a) * (s-b) * (s-c))
:
Area of triangle = square root(107.0078 * (107.0078-77) * (107.0078-76) * (107.0078-61.0155)) = 2,139.9461 square feet
:
Note that this solution works in all cases, the solution given by tutors that does not include the law of cosines fails when the included angle is > 90 degrees
:
:

Answer by TeachMath(96) About Me  (Show Source):
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Since the ANGLE is INCLUDED or it's between the 2 sides, then the AREA is SIMPLY: 1/2 * 77 * 76 * Sin 47 = 2,139.940931 sq ft.
This is ALL that it takes.

Answer by ikleyn(52795) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Tutor @TeachMath is absolutely correct.

It should be solved in THIS AND ONLY IN THIS way.