SOLUTION: Sue rowed her boat across Lake Bend and back in 3 hours. IF her rate returning was 3 mph less than the rate going, and if the distance each was 7 miles, find her rate going. I al

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Question 1108941: Sue rowed her boat across Lake Bend and back in 3 hours. IF her rate returning was 3 mph less than the rate going, and if the distance each was 7 miles, find her rate going.
I already tried doing this problem and the answer(s) that I got was 1.19 going and 1.81 returning. [the answers were rounded).

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Her rate returning was 3 mph LESS than the rate going,
so her rate going could not have been 1.19 mph.

x= Sue's rowing rate (speed) going (in mph) is what we are asked for.
x-3= Sue's rowing rate returning (in mph)
Each way was 7 miles, so it took Sue
7%2Fx hours for the going across, and
7%2F%28x-3%29 hours for the return trip.
The total time in hours was
7%2Fx%2B7%2F%28x-3%29=3
We need to solve that equation for x .

7%2Fx%2B7%2F%28x-3%29=3
7%28x-3%29%2F%28x%28x-3%29%29%2B7x%2F%28x%28x-3%29%29=3
%287x-21%29%2F%28x%28x-3%29%29%2B7x%2F%28x%28x-3%29%29=3
%287x-21%2B7x%29%2F%28x%28x-3%29%29=3
%2814x-21%29%2F%28x%5E2-3x%29=3
14x-21=3%28x%5E2-3x%29
14x-21=3x%5E2-9x
0=3x%5E2-9x-14x%2B21
3x%5E2-23x%2B21=0
The solutions to that equation are x=%2823+%2B-+sqrt%28277%29%29%2F6 ,
which round to approximately 6.6072 and 1.05945 .
However, x=1.05945 would make x-3%3C0 ,
and we cannot have a negative speed.
So, with a more reasonable number of significant digits,
we could say that Sue's rate going across was highlight%286.6mph%29 ,
which would make the rate 6.6mph-3mph=3.6mph for the return trip.
That would have made the approximate rowing times
7miles%2F%226.6+mph%22hours=about1.06hours going across the lake, and
7miles%2F%223.6+mph%22hours=about1.94hours returning.