SOLUTION: Hi 44% of the marbles in a box are red. The rest are green and blue in the ratio of 5:3. There are 270 more red than green. what percentage of the marbles are green. How m

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: Hi 44% of the marbles in a box are red. The rest are green and blue in the ratio of 5:3. There are 270 more red than green. what percentage of the marbles are green. How m      Log On

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Question 1108778: Hi
44% of the marbles in a box are red. The rest are green and blue in the ratio of 5:3. There are 270 more red than green.
what percentage of the marbles are green.
How many marbles are there in the box.
thanks

Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

let red marbles be r
let green and blue marbles be g and b
let the total number of marbles in the box be m
given:
44% or 0.44 of the marbles in a box are red: => r=0.44m ....eq.1
green and blue in the ratio of 5%3A3: =>g%3Ab=5%3A3
=>3g=5b
=>b=3g%2F5....eq.1a

the total number of marbles in the box will be:
m=r%2Bg%2Bb
since there are 270 more red than green, and the number of green is
g=r-270 ....since r=0.44m, we have
g=0.44m-270...eq.2
m=r%2Bg%2Bb substitute values from eq.1a and eq.2
m=0.44m%2B%280.44m-270%29%2B3%280.44m-270%29%2F5...sole for m
m=0.44m%2B0.44m-270%2B%281.32m-810%29%2F5
m=0.44m%2B0.44m-270%2B1.32m%2F5-810%2F5
m=0.44m%2B0.44m-270%2B0.264m-162
m-0.44m-0.44m-0.264m=-270-162
-0.144m=-432
m=-432%2F-0.144
highlight%28m=3000%29...=> the total number of marbles in the box


since 44% or 0.44 of the marbles in a box are red, we have
r=0.44%2A3000
highlight%28r=1320%29
since there are 270 more red than green, we have
g=1320-270
highlight%28g=1050%29
what percentage (x%2F100) of the 3000 marbles are green:
%28x%2F100%293000=1050
30x=1050
x=1050%2F30
x=35
so, highlight%2835%29% of marbles are green

since the number of blue marbles is b=3g%2F5, we have
b=%283%2A1050%29%2F5
b=3%2A210
highlight%28b=630%29
so, we have highlight%281320%29 red ,highlight%281050%29 green, and highlight%28630%29 blue marbles in the box

check if green and blue are in the ratio of 5%3A3:
1050%3A630=5%3A3
1050%2A3=5%2A630
3150=3150 which is true