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| Question 1106663:  Which expression can be substituted for x in the top equation of the following system  to solve the system by substitution?  What is the solution?
 −2x−3y=−13
 x+y=6
 The choices are :
 1) −y+6, (5,1)
 2) y+6, (-1/5 ,1/5)       that's meaning 1 over neg 5,and 1 over 5
 
 3)-3/2y+13/2 (5,1)
 4) 6−y, (1,5)
 
 Answer by Theo(13342)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! the equations to solve are: 
 −2x − 3y = −13
 
 x + y = 6
 
 in the second equation, solve for x to get x = -y + 6.
 
 in the first equation, replace x with (-y + 6) to get -2(-y+6) -3y = -13.
 
 simplify to get 2y - 12 - 3y = -13
 
 combine like terms to get -y - 12 = -13
 
 solve for y to get y = 1.
 
 go back to your original equations.
 
 they are:
 
 −2x − 3y = −13
 
 x + y = 6
 
 
 replace y in the second equation with 1 to get x + 1 = 6
 
 solve for x to get x = 5.
 
 your solution is x = 5 and y = 1.
 
 replace x with 5 and y with 1 in the first original equation to get −2(5) − 3(1) = −13
 
 simplify to get -10 - 3 = -13 which reduces to -13 = -13 which is true.
 
 this conforms the solution is correct.
 
 your solution is (x,y) = (5,1).
 
 your choices are:
 
 1) −y+6, (5,1)
 2) y+6, (-1/5 ,1/5) that's meaning 1 over neg 5,and 1 over 5
 3)-3/2y+13/2 (5,1)
 4) 6−y, (1,5)
 
 eliminate selection 2 and 4 because their coordinate solution is not (5,1).
 
 that leaves selection 1 or selection 3.
 
 you were asked to substitute for x in the first equation.
 
 you did that by solving for x in the second equation and then substituting for x in the first equation.
 
 when you solved for x in the second equation, you got x = -y + 6.
 
 you solution is therefore selection 1.
 
 selection 1 is:
 
 1) −y+6, (5,1)
 
 the first part of that selection is the value that you substituted for x.
 
 the second part of that selection is the solution in coordinate form.
 
 
 
 
 
 
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