.
3x + 5y = -16 (1)
3x - 2y = -2 (2)
Subtract eq(2) from eq(1). The terms "3x" will cancel each other, and you will get a single equation fo only one unknown "y"
5y - (-2y) = -16 - (-2), or
7y = -14.
It implies y =
= -2.
It is how the Elimination method works.
Next, from eq(1) find x: 3x = -16 - 5y = -16 - 5*(-2) = -16 + 10 = -6,
x =
= -2.
Answer. x = -2, y = -2.