SOLUTION: Determine the minimum sample size needed to construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean age of employees at a company. The estimate must be accurate to within 0.5 years. Assum

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Question 1105005: Determine the minimum sample size needed to construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean age of employees at a company. The estimate must be accurate to within 0.5 years. Assume the sample standard deviation is 4.8 years. Your preliminary sample will be at least 30.
Answer by Boreal(15235) About Me  (Show Source):
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start with n=30, t(0.975,df=29) is 2.042
the interval 0.5=2.042*s/sqrt (n)
sqrt(n)=2.042*4.8/0.5=19.60
square both sides an n=384.3, round to 385.
interval for this sample size has a t about 1.96, and since 1.96 will not change significantly with a slightly smaller sample, solve by 1.96*4.8/sqrt(n)=0.5. That is 354.04 or 355.