Question 1102180:  Two mechanics, Bonita Rich and Pamela Pearson, take 5 hours to rebuild an engine when they work together. If each worked alone, Bonita, the more experienced mechanic, could complete the job 3 hours faster than Pamela. How long would it take each of them to rebuild the engine working alone? 
 Answer by richwmiller(17219)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! 1/x+1/(x+3)=1/5 
(5*x*(x+3))/x+(5*x*(x+3))/(x+3)=(5*x*(x+3))/5 
(5*(x+3))+5*x=x*(x+3) 
5*x+15+5*x=x^2+3*x 
10*x+15=x^2+3*x 
x^2-7*x-15=0 
Can it be factored? 
What factors of -15 add up to -7? 
Nevertheless, we will complete the square 
x^2-7*x=15 
Add it. 
x^2-7*x+(-7/2)=15+(-7/2) 
Square it. 
x^2-7*x+(49/4)=15+(49/4) 
x^2-7*x+(12.25)=15+(12.25) 
x^2-7*x+(12.25)=27.25 
(x-3.5)^2=27.25 
(x-3.5)^2=27.25 
We will continue. 
x+-3.5=(+-)5.22015325 
x=3.5(+-)5.22015325 
Positive useful answer: 
x=3.5+5.22015325 
One worker is x=8.72015325 
x+3=3+8.72015325 
x+3=11.7201533 
Other worker =11.7201533 
check 
1/x+1/(x+3)=1/5 
1/8.72015325+1/(8.72015325+3)=1/5 
1/8.72015325+1/11.7201533=1/5 
11.7201533/102.201533+8.72015325/102.201533=1/5 
20.4403065/102.201533=1/5 
0.2=0.2 
ok
 
Useless answer: 
x=3.5-5.22015325 
Useless answer is x=-1.72015325 
 x =-1.72015325 
 This answer is useless because it is Negative 
For real life cases involving time, distance and other measurements, we reject the negative results 
codewtp
 
 
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