SOLUTION: 1.The 4th and 6th term of an A.P is 6 and 24 respectively. Find (1) the sum of the first seven term (ii) the eight term 2.solve the following quadratically (1)x square-5x-6

Algebra ->  Sequences-and-series -> SOLUTION: 1.The 4th and 6th term of an A.P is 6 and 24 respectively. Find (1) the sum of the first seven term (ii) the eight term 2.solve the following quadratically (1)x square-5x-6      Log On


   



Question 1098950: 1.The 4th and 6th term of an A.P is 6 and 24 respectively. Find (1) the sum of the first seven term (ii) the eight term
2.solve the following quadratically (1)x square-5x-6

Answer by ikleyn(52832) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Between the 6th and 4th terms of an AP there is the room for two common differencies;

therefore, the common difference d = %281%2F2%29%2A%28a%5B6%5D-a%5B4%5D%29 = %281%2F2%29%2A%2824-6%29 = 9.


In more formal way,  a%5B6%5D-a%5B4%5D = %28a%5B1%5D%2B5d%29 - %28a%5B1%5D%2B3d%29 = 2d = 24 - 6 = 18,  hence,  d = 18%2F2 = 9.


Then a%5B1%5D = a%5B4%5D-3d = 6 - 3*9 = -21.


As you know now a%5B1%5D and d, you actually know EVERYTHING about the given AP.


For example,  a%5B7%5D = a%5B1%5D%2B6%2Ad = -21 + 6*9 = 33.


Now, the sum of the first 7 terms is  S%5B7%5D = %28%28a%5B1%5D%2Ba%5B7%5D%29%2F2%29%2A7 = %28%28-21%2B33%29%2F2%29%2A7 = 42.


a%5B8%5D = a%5B1%5D%2B7%2A9 = -21+ 7*9 = 42.

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There is a bunch of lessons on arithmetic progressions in this site:
    - Arithmetic progressions
    - The proofs of the formulas for arithmetic progressions
    - Problems on arithmetic progressions
    - Word problems on arithmetic progressions
    - Mathematical induction and arithmetic progressions
    - One characteristic property of arithmetic progressions
    - Solved problems on arithmetic progressions


Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Arithmetic progressions".


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Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/complex/ALGEBRA-II-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

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