Question 1095347: John has 100 coins made up of nickels and dimes in his pocket that equal $7.85 how many nickels and dimes does he have Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, greenestamps:Answer by ikleyn(52802) (Show Source):
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You can put this solution on YOUR website! You can solve this kind of problem informally, with logical analysis. The actual calculations you will need to do are nearly identical to what you do in the formal algebraic solution, as provided by another tutor.
The method I use is first to suppose what the total amount would have been if all 100 coins had been dimes. That's easy: $10.00.
But the actual total was only $7.85; simple arithmetic shows that is $2.15 short of $10.00.
But the difference between the value of a dime and a nickel is 5 cents. So the number of nickels there must be the $2.15, divided by 5 cents:
So there are 43 nickels, leaving 57 for the number of dimes.